AFP12 February 2025 | 16:05

Hamas rejects US, Israeli 'threats' as mediators push to salvage Gaza deal

Mediators Qatar and Egypt were pushing to salvage the ceasefire agreement, a Palestinian source and a diplomat familiar with the talks told AFP, while Hamas said its top negotiator was in Cairo.

Hamas rejects US, Israeli 'threats' as mediators push to salvage Gaza deal

A child plays in front of graffiti representing the reconstruction of Gaza, on a section of Israel's separation barrier, in Bethlehem in the occupied West Bank on February 12, 2025. Picture: Hazem Bader/AFP

GAZA CITY - Hamas said Wednesday it would not bow down to threats from Israel and the United States, which demanded the militant group release hostages this weekend or face a return to war in Gaza.

Mediators Qatar and Egypt were pushing to salvage the ceasefire agreement, a Palestinian source and a diplomat familiar with the talks told AFP, while Hamas said its top negotiator was in Cairo.

The truce has largely halted more than 15 months of fighting and seen Israeli captives released in batches in exchange for Palestinians in Israeli custody.

But the deal, currently in its 42-day first phase, has come under increasing strain.

The warring sides, which have yet to agree the next phases of the truce, have traded accusations of violations, spurring concern that the violence could resume.

Hamas spokesman Hazem Qassem said on Wednesday that Israel was "evading the implementation of several provisions of the ceasefire agreement", warning that hostages would not be released without Israeli compliance with the deal.

READ: Israel says to resume Gaza fighting if hostages not freed Saturday

"Our position is clear, and we will not accept the language of American and Israeli threats," said Qassem, after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu threatened to "resume intense fighting" if hostages were not released by Saturday.

His threat echoed US President Donald Trump, who said on Monday that "hell" would break loose if Hamas failed to release "all" Israeli hostages by then. Netanyahu did not specify whether he was referring to all captives.

Hamas has said it would postpone the next hostage, release scheduled for Saturday, citing Israeli violations, and later insisted it was "committed to the ceasefire".

Last week's release -- the fifth under the truce -- sparked anger in Israel and beyond after Hamas paraded three emaciated hostages before a crowd and forced them to speak.

On the Palestinian side, Hamas accused Israel of failing to meet its commitments under the agreement, including on aid, and cited the deaths of three Gazans at the weekend.

- 'Anxiety' -

Hamas said in a statement that a delegation headed by its top negotiator and Gaza chief Khalil al-Hayya "arrived in Cairo and began meetings with Egyptian officials", and was monitoring "the implementation of the ceasefire agreement".

A senior Hamas official told AFP the delegation "will discuss ways to end the current crisis".

A diplomat familiar with the talks told AFP that mediators were engaged with both Israel and Hamas to resolve the dispute and ensure the implementation of the agreement.

A Palestinian source said earlier that Egypt and Qatar were "working intensively" to "resolve the crisis, compel Israel to implement the humanitarian protocol... and begin negotiations for the second phase".

UN chief Antonio Guterres has urged Hamas to proceed with the planned release and "avoid at all costs resumption of hostilities in Gaza".

The armed wing of Palestinian group Islamic Jihad, which has fought alongside Hamas in Gaza, said that the fate of the Israeli hostages it was holding was "directly tied to Netanyahu's actions".

In Tel Aviv, Israeli student Mali Abramovitch, 28, said that it was "terrible to think" that the next group of hostages would not be released "because Israel allegedly violated the conditions, which is nonsense".

"We can't let them (Hamas) play with us like this... It's simply not acceptable."

In southern Gaza's Khan Yunis, 48-year-old Saleh Awad told AFP he felt "anxiety and fear", saying that "Israel is seeking any pretext to reignite the war... and displace" the territory's inhabitants.

- Egypt to present 'vision' -

Hours after Hamas's armed wing, the Ezzedine al-Qassam Brigades, said it was postponing Saturday's hostage release, Trump said that "if all of the hostages aren't returned by Saturday 12 o'clock... all bets are off and let hell break out."

Trump had earlier proposed taking over the Gaza Strip and moving its more than two million residents to Jordan or Egypt -- a plan experts say would violate international law but which Netanyahu called "revolutionary".

READ: Gaza truce under strain after Trump warning

The US president reaffirmed his hostage release deadline on Tuesday when hosting Jordan's King Abdullah II, who on social media "reiterated Jordan's steadfast position against the displacement of Palestinians".

Egypt, a US ally which borders Gaza, said it planned to "present a comprehensive vision for the reconstruction" of the Palestinian territory which ensures residents remain on their land.

The Israeli military said it had reinforced its troops around Gaza, and on Wednesday conducted an air strike targeting suspected weapons smugglers in the territory.

The Gaza war was triggered by Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,211 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of official Israeli figures.

Militants also took 251 hostages, of whom 73 remain in Gaza, including 35 the Israeli military says are dead.

Israel's retaliatory campaign has killed at least 48,222 people in Gaza, the majority of them civilians, according to figures which the UN considers reliable from the Hamas-run territory's health ministry.